Difference between revisions of "20 Renunciations"

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== The 20 Precepts ==
 
== The 20 Precepts ==
The list of 20 renunciations is a stock passage that occurs in [MĀ 63], [MĀ 80], [MĀ 146], and [MĀ 187]. The 20 renunciations or precepts are:
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The list of 20 renunciations is a stock passage that occurs in [[MĀ 63]], [[MĀ 80]], [[MĀ 146]], and [[MĀ 187]]. The 20 renunciations or precepts are:
  
 
# Not killing beings or owning weapons
 
# Not killing beings or owning weapons
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# Not eating after midday
 
# Not eating after midday
  
Shorter lists of 5, 8, and 10 precepts are also found in the [Medium Discourses] that are subsets of the full list.  
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Shorter lists of 5, 8, and 10 precepts are also found in the [[Medium Discourses]] that are subsets of the full list.  
  
In [MĀ 128], the five precept of lay disciples is taught, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, and 15 above. The third precept is changed to sexual misconduct rather than complete celibacy.
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In [[MĀ 128]], the five precept of lay disciples is taught, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, and 15 above. The third precept is changed to sexual misconduct rather than complete celibacy.
  
In [MĀ 202], we find the 8 training precepts, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 17, 20 above.
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In [[MĀ 202]], we find the 8 training precepts, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 17, 20 above.
  
In [MĀ 16], there is a list of ten renunciations that was taught to the laypeople of Kālāma, which include precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 above. The last three are renunciation of longing, anger, and wrong view, making the path of 10 good deeds.
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In [[MĀ 16]], there is a list of ten renunciations that was taught to the laypeople of Kālāma, which include precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 above. The last three are renunciation of longing, anger, and wrong view, making the path of 10 good deeds.
  
 
[[Category:Teachings]]
 
[[Category:Teachings]]

Revision as of 18:14, 10 October 2020

The 20 renunciations is a list of precepts that represent the initial stage of practice as a monk or nun in a program of training in the [Medium Discourses].

The 20 Precepts

The list of 20 renunciations is a stock passage that occurs in MĀ 63, MĀ 80, MĀ 146, and MĀ 187. The 20 renunciations or precepts are:

  1. Not killing beings or owning weapons
  2. Not taking what's not given
  3. Not acting contrary to the religious life (i.e., breaking celibacy)
  4. Not speaking falsely
  5. Not speaking duplicitously
  6. Not speaking harshly
  7. Not speaking frivolously
  8. Not engaging in trade or handling money
  9. Not taking on wives or concubines
  10. Not taking on servants
  11. Not taking elephants, horses, cattle, and sheep
  12. Not taking chickens and pigs
  13. Not engaging in farming or selling goods
  14. Not growing crops like rice, barley, and beans
  15. Not drinking alcoholic beverages
  16. Not using large or high beds
  17. Not using garlands, jewelry, perfume, or cosmetics
  18. Not engaging in singing and dancing or attending performances
  19. Not taking or creating valuable images (i.e., artwork and sculpture)
  20. Not eating after midday

Shorter lists of 5, 8, and 10 precepts are also found in the Medium Discourses that are subsets of the full list.

In MĀ 128, the five precept of lay disciples is taught, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, and 15 above. The third precept is changed to sexual misconduct rather than complete celibacy.

In MĀ 202, we find the 8 training precepts, which are precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 15, 16, 17, 20 above.

In MĀ 16, there is a list of ten renunciations that was taught to the laypeople of Kālāma, which include precepts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 above. The last three are renunciation of longing, anger, and wrong view, making the path of 10 good deeds.